It is less clear, however, if it is part of a worldwide jihadist movement and is making cause with salafist and other extreme muslim. East turkestan islamic movement declares jihad against. East turkestan independence movement latest breaking news, pictures, videos, and special reports from the economic times. Rwo eastern turkestan islamic movement campaigns armaholic. The east turkestan independence movement, also known as the xinjiang independence movement or the uyghur independence movement, is a political and social movement seeking independence for xinjiang uyghur autonomous region of china as a homeland for the uyghur people, to be named east turkestan. The east turkestan independence movement is a broad term that refers to advocates of an independent, selfgoverning east turkestan in the region now known as xinjiang, an autonomous region in the peoples republic of china. Backgrounders the east turkestan islamic movement etim. Chinese officials have labeled tip the leading terrorist organization involved in a separatist movement in western china.
Using the name turkestan islamic party tipbut noting the group is also known as etim and east turkestan islamic party etip the british home office said the group, founded in 1989 by. United states and the united nations have listed etim as a terrorist group. Brits blacklist east turkestan islamic movement the diplomat. Ive known 2 uighurs quite well in the times i have lived in china a. The audio address, which was posted online on may 30, is the latest indication that abdul haq is still in charge of the group the us thought it killed the tips top man in a 2010 drone strike in pakistan, but his death was never confirmed. To that end, from 1990 to 2001 elements of the eastern. The territory of xinjiang has been continuously controlled by the peoples republic of china. Apr 10, 2012 uyghur east turkestan islamic movement declares jihad against chinese communist occupiers of islamic east turketsan.
What are synonyms for east turkestan islamic movement. East turkestan islamic movement etim, uighur jihadists have now spread. Turkestan islamic movement etim, which seeks an independent xinjiang. Latest and breaking news on east turkestan islamic movement. East turkestan islamic movement simple english wikipedia. September 4, 2014 introduction the east turkestan islamic movement etim is a muslim separatist group founded by militant. East turkistan islamic movement etim the investigative. The east turkestan islamic movement etim is a small islamic separatist group said to be active in xinjiang province in western china. The eastern turkistan islamic movement etim is based in the xinjiang. East turkestan islamic movement declares jihad against china. Turkistan islamic party increases its media profile. The turkistan islamic party is a militant group with an obscure presence in its home territory of china and an active, visible presence overseas in the syrian war. Its stated goals are the independence of east turkestan. The region shares borders with afghanistan and pakistan.
East turkestan islamic movement definition of east. Second east turkestan republic project gutenberg self. The province is home to chinas ethnic minority uighur muslims. East turkestan islamic movement latest breaking news, pictures, videos, and special reports from the economic times. Synonyms for east turkestan islamic movement in free thesaurus. The eastern turkistan islamic movement etim is a militant muslim separatist group in xinjiang province in northwest china.
Etipa east turkistan islamic party of allah etlo east turkestan liberation organisation etprp east turkestan people s revolutionary party imu islamic movement of uzbekistan mps ministry of public security mss ministry of state security npc national people s ongress papf people s armed police force pcc production and. As a result of the universalisation of islamic terrorism, these organisations. The east turkistan islamic movement etim is at the top of chinas mostwanted list of terrorist organizations. Bovingdons broader study of uighurhan relations shows how widespread uighur resentment is rooted in the failure of chinas institutions of national autonomy to provide any real selfrule. They established about a dozen training bases in xinjiang and. East turkestan islamic movement a group of uighur muslims fighting chinese control of xinjiang. The second east turkestan republic, commonly referred to simply as the east turkestan republic etr, was a shortlived sovietbacked turkic socialist peoples republic. The turkistan islamic party tip or turkistan islamic movement tim, formerly known as the east turkestan islamic movement etim and other names, is an. Explore east turkistan islamic movement profile at times of india for photos, videos and latest. Chinese cooperation on antiterrorism matters in the wake of the terrorist attacks of september 11, 2001. Etprp east turkestan people s revolutionary party imu islamic movement of uzbekistan mps ministry of public security mss ministry of state security npc national people s ongress papf people s armed police force pcc production and construction corps pla people s liberation army prc people s republic of hina tip.
Although the tip has carried out few attacks in china, it is a frequent contributor of antichinese and antiamerican propaganda to alqaeda online forums. Us forces strike taliban, east turkestan islamic movement. East turkistan islamic party, the east turkestan islamic party of allah and the east turkistan national revolution association kaung, 2008. And chinese officials blame a uighur separatist group, the east turkestan islamic movement, for a spate of attacks that have killed hundreds of people in china over the past two years. Eastern turkistan islamic movement etim terrorist groups. The turkestan islamic party, a group also called the east turkestan islamic movement etim, fights for the establishment of a fundamentalist islamic state of. Rumors, halftruths and on occasion downright lies make credible research on the uyghur people of xinjiang very difficult to conduct.
The group is fighting for the establishment of an independent and islamic east turkestan state within china. The east turkestan islamic movement etim is a militant muslim separatist group in xinjiang province in northwest china. The islamic movement of uzbekistan and islamic jihad union have acquired high combat versatility. The east turkestan islamic movement etim council on foreign relations. East turkistan islamic movement definition of east.
Historically, the term was invented by russian turkologists like nikita bichurin in the 19th century to replace another western term, chinese. They are from a region that china calls the xinjianguygur autonomous region, usually called east turkestan. The east turkestan islamic movement etim the web site cannot. Backgrounders the east turkestan islamic movement etim authors. The etims aim is the establishment of a fundamentalist muslim state to be called east turkistan. The east turkestan islamic movement etim is a muslim separatist group founded by militant uighurs, members of the turkicspeaking ethnic majority in northwest chinas xinjiang province. Turkestan islamic party fighting with the alqaeda umbrella group in syria. Beina xu, online writereditor, holly fletcher, and jayshree bajoria updated. East turkestan islamic movement synonyms, east turkestan. May, 2008 the east turkistan islamic movement etim is at the top of chinas mostwanted list of terrorist organizations. Britain has listed the east turkestan islamic movement etim as a terrorist organization. Topics the east turkistan islamic movement china ameer khattab life documentary amir hattab jihad dzihad caucasus checnya cecenija islam mujahid mudzahis bosna bosnia religion vjera fi sebilillah povratak hilafeta hilafet sunnet zora sabah serijat vjera religija bosna bosnia istina islam kuran poslanici pobjeda radosne vijesti tarik suvejdan halife vlast mehdi imam ummet ummah khilafat. The territory of xinjiang has been continuously controlled by the peoples republic of china since. They first threatened attacks on the 2008 olympic games.
Turkistan islamic party leader criticizes the islamic states. Im not convinced that all the etim are very religious anyway. Dec 06, 2018 they are hardline islamist separatist movement. The east turkistan islamic movement etim is a small islamic extremist group linked to alqaida and the international jihadist movement.
Nov 01, 20 the east turkestan islamic movement etim is a small islamic separatist group said to be active in xinjiang province in western china. Supporters of terrorist groups such as the islamic movement of uzbekistan, alqaida, the islamic jihad union, and the eastern turkestan islamic movement are thought to be active in the region. Chinas uighur unrest is opportunity for afghans the new. These organisations are capable of utilising a wide spectrum of methods ranging from terrorist activity, through guer rilla warfare, to regular combat operations. The turkistan islamic party tip, an uighurled and pakistanbased militant group, in its own words seeks to liberate east turkistan xinjiang from its communist oppressors. East turkestan independence movement blogs, comments and archive news on. There is little question that the east turkestan independence movement is ethnically uighur, from the xinjiang uyghur autonomous region of china, predominantly muslim, and has engaged in terrorist acts in its drive for making east turkestan independent of china.
In february 1998, hasan mahsum, ringleader of the east turkistan islamic movement abroad, sent scores of terrorists into china. Islamic movement, which suggests that china does not see the threat. Xinjiang a territory referred to by many uighurs as east turkistan. Eastern turkistan islamic movement etim narrative start. China has long faced lowlevel violence from the east.
Fto, foreign terrorist organization, terrorist group, terrorist. Aug 17, 2016 the turkestan islamic party, a group also called the east turkestan islamic movement etim, fights for the establishment of a fundamentalist islamic state of east turkestan in chinas xinjiang. East turkistan islamic movement synonyms, east turkistan islamic movement pronunciation, east turkistan islamic movement translation, english dictionary definition of east turkistan islamic movement. East turkistan terrorist forces cannot get away with. Eastern turkestan islamic movement eastern turkistan. East turkestan islamic movement blogs, comments and archive news on. Other reports suggest that the group is interested in creating a new east turkestan. Turkestan islamic party tip annexure islamic party of turkistan. The east turkestan islamic movement etim is a militant group that calls for secession from china and was designated as a terrorist group by the us government in 2002. Jun 11, 2016 abdul haq, who is also known as maimaitiming maimaiti, became the leader of the eastern turkistan islamic party also known as the eastern turkistan islamic movement in late 2003 after hassan mahsum, the groups founder, was killed. The eastern turkistan islamic movement is an organization that includes components in kyrgyzstan, afghanistan, uzbekistan, kazakhstan, pakistan, and the xinjiang province of china.
East turkestan independence movement simple english. East turkistan terrorist forces cannot get away with impunity. The turkistan islamic party tip has released another message attributed to its emir, abdul haq al turkistani. Hizbul islam liturkistan islamic party of turkistan or turkistan islamic movement came to the surface in xinjiang in 1940, it carried out a number of successful separatists uprising from the 1940s through 1952.
East turkestan islamic movement encyclopedia article. Explore east turkestan islamic movement profile at times of india for photos, videos and latest. Turkistan islamic party leader criticizes the islamic. State department listed the etim as a terrorist organization in 2002 during a period of increased. Mahsum died during clashes with pakistani troops at an al qaeda training camp in south waziristan in oct. Latest and breaking news on east turkistan islamic movement. Etim s presence in pakistan and china s growing pressure. The noun east turkestan islamic movement has 1 sense. Reports varied and the chinese official documents blamed this serious riot on. Their cooperation with radicals is just out of desperation because there is no. It is the most militant of the ethnic uighur separatist groups pursuing an independent eastern turkistan, an area that would include turkey, kazakhstan, kyrgyzstan, uzbekistan, pakistan, afghanistan, and. State department listed the etim as a terrorist organization in 2002 during a period of increased u.
East turkestan islamic movement synonyms, east turkestan islamic movement pronunciation, east turkestan islamic movement translation, english dictionary definition of east turkestan islamic movement. Le parti islamique du turkestan pit, aussi appele le mouvement islamique du turkestan oriental dogu turkistan islam hareketi, mito, anglais. The east turkestan islamic movement etim council on. It began as a revolution in three northern districts ili, tarbaghatai, altai of xinjiang province of the republic of china. Etim headquarters is located in mir ali, north waziristan, fata, along the 1520 mile long rugged border separating afghanistan and pakistan.
Note, they are not radical islamist who wants to rule by sharia, even though they fight next to such radical islamist. The preeminent threat to the beijing olympics stems from the east turkistan islamic movement etim located in the federally administered tribal area fata of pakistan. The etr existed in the 1940s november 12, 1944 october 20, 1949 in presentday xinjiang. Although the group has a long and varied history, there are indications today that a revived movement may be integrating into the broader international jihadist movement in central and south asia. East turkestan islamic movement used as a noun is very rare. Etim has reportedly committed over 200 acts of terrorism between 1990 to 2001, resulting in at least 162 deaths and over 440 injuries. Jul 28, 2016 using the name turkestan islamic party tipbut noting the group is also known as etim and east turkestan islamic party etip the british home office said the group, founded in 1989 by. Britain has listed the east turkestan islamic movement. East turkestan islamic movement dictionary definition. Introduction the east turkestan islamic movement etim is a militant muslim. What do you think of the east turkestan islamic movement. The east turkestan islamic movement etim, also known as the turkistan islamic party, turkistan islamic movement, and other names. Chinas islamic militants and the global terrorist threat, j. Explore east turkistan islamic movement profile at.
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